Changshan, Quzhou, Zhejiang, has done a good job in the stone industry and broadened the path of green development
In order to thoroughly study and implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's important expositions on comprehensively deepening reform, digital China, and common prosperity and the requirements for the first demonstration of ecological civilization construction, do a good job in the reform of the ecological environment field with high quality, further promote the reform to strive for excellence, strengthen the promotion and promotion of reform experience, create a strong reform atmosphere, and provide support and guarantee for Zhejiang's "two firsts", the "Zhejiang Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment Office Network", "Zhejiang Provincial Ecological Environment Government Affairs Network" and "Zhejiang Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment Portal Network" and "Voice of Reform" are specially published The columns will be selected to publish the innovative practices and highlights of the reform work of various localities and units, and simultaneously push the "official micro-channels" of the provincial departments for exchanges and reference at all levels and mutual promotion.
In recent years, Changshan County, Quzhou, has focused on the problem of "scattered, chaotic and small" of the local characteristic stone industry, based on the background of common prosperity, with the determination of a rock, the sincerity of gold and stone, and the perseverance of water drops and stones, anchoring the main direction of "green, service, high-end, intelligent and clustering", constantly strengthening the whole industrial chain, injecting the hard-core power of "one side stone" into the economic and social development of the county, and realizing a stone to pry one side of the industry and one side of the people. At present, the scale of the county's stone industry exceeds 4 billion yuan.
First, the ecological bottom, free cages for birds, and grasp the rectification for a long time.One isIron-fisted governance of the source, restoration of the ecology and a new look. In accordance with the idea of "green mines, integration of minescapes, and benefits from governance", we will coordinate the topography and landform, environmental function zoning and other factors in the area where the enterprise is located, and adopt the modes of recycling and transfer, regreening and reclamation to classify and dispose of them, and change the slag site into contiguous forest land and cultivated land. At present, the county has shut down 16 calcium enterprises, 201 lime calcium production lines, demolished 165 vertical kilns, restored more than 920 acres of forest land and cultivated land, and the excellent rate of ambient air has increased from 87.6% in 2013 to 98.7%.The second isRigidity and softness complement each other to strengthen rectification and make room for new development. In view of the situation of "low, small and scattered" in the stone industry, combined with the rectification requirements of the central environmental protection inspectors, in accordance with the principle of eliminating a batch of clearing, rectifying and upgrading a batch, and standardizing a batch, the classification is implemented and the county's stone enterprises are promoted by point and surface. For example, focusing on the extensive production of the stone processing industry, there are environmental pollution problems such as dust, wastewater, and noise, and 17 enterprises (workshops) have been eliminated by filing a case for investigation, repurchasing assets, and encouraging enterprises to divert and relocate.The third isMatchmaking promotes transformation and empowers the cultivation of new industries. On the basis of clearing backward production capacity and vacating development space, we will introduce social capital, graft local elements such as key projects and rural characteristics, and promote the transformation of the original stone factory. For example, the county took the introduction of characteristic camellia industry and Song Yun culture as the starting point, renovated the original stone processing factory area of Fangcun Town, and built a future rural common wealth living room.
Second, the party building leads, recruits talents, and optimizes the industry with stone chains.One isEstablish rules and regulations to rejuvenate the industry. Implement the "chain length" system of the industrial chain, with county leaders serving as the "chain chief", set up a working team composed of departments, experts, chain owners, etc., form a "1516" work system, and introduce the "Changshan County "Fangshi" Industrial High-quality Development Action Plan, aiming at the five runways of chain master cultivation, innovation driven, talent introduction, capital empowerment, and service guarantee, and strive to cultivate more than 16 enterprises with 100 million yuan.The second isPrecise investment promotion promotes the construction of a circle and a strong chain. Integrate the county's stone industry resources, compile the investment map of the "Yifang Stone" industrial chain, and accurately attract the "tall + chain group matching" project. For example, focusing on the industrial foundation of light calcium, fluorite (fluorine chemical industry), quartz sand glass and other industries in the county, it has negotiated projects such as 5GW perovskite solar cell industrial base and clean recycling ecological industrial park with Hangzhou Nunna Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Haomei Vanadium New Energy Materials Co., Ltd., with a total investment of up to 10.55 billion yuan.The third isCultivate excellence and strengthen the construction of talent "wild goose array". Implement talent introduction projects such as the Kunpeng Action, overseas talent introduction, and special support for high-level talents, and rely on platforms such as Changshan Research Institute of Zhejiang University of Science and Technology and Southeast Digital Economy Development Research Institute to accelerate the cultivation of "Changshan craftsmen" in the new era, so as to realize the empowerment of industries with talents and the gathering of talents with industries. At present, the county has introduced more than 30 high-level talents, and more than 100 high-skilled talents can be added every year.
3. Cultural empowerment, market singing, and cohesion to promote common prosperity.One isGenetic decoding, from "selling stones" to "selling landscapes". Comprehensively decode the stone culture gene, build a stone culture industry integrating garden building, cultural creativity, tourism and leisure, commercial services, and ecological residence, and build an ornamental stone art corridor, a stone appreciation culture core area, a stone appreciation cultural historical block and a stone appreciation processing park "one corridor and three districts" in Qingshi Town, so as to promote ecological governance and economic development to complement each other.The second isWith chain clusters, the "industrial chain" is iterated by "small workshops". Build the largest "bluestone flower stone trading market" in East China, develop the "U Stone World" cloud platform, establish a "one stone and one code" certification tracking system, corporatized operation, industrial development, and refined management, and form an industrial chain such as bonsai, stone carving, and landscaping. At present, the annual output value of the county's stone culture industry can reach 486 million yuan.The third isThe integration of culture and tourism detonates the "sense of the future" with "all-for-one". Relying on the advantages of China Ornamental Stone Expo Park, Oriental Stonehenge Scenic Area, and Broken Dock High-end B&B clusters, and focusing on the theme of "100 Million Years of Strange Stones, Rich Villages", we will build a future village in the Yanwa Mountain area that integrates the functions of stone appreciation, research, and health care, build a business model of "market + tourism + culture", and regularly carry out activities such as the International Stone Appreciation Cultural Festival and rural tourism research camps, which can attract more than 500,000 tourists every year.
