Daqing Oilfield has effectively enhanced the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of ecological environmental protection. Focus on the construction of harmonious and beautiful mining areas, promote ecological and environmental governance with a systematic concept, highlight precise pollution control, scientific pollution control, and pollution control in accordance with the law, and work together to promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion, and growth, resolutely fight the "three major defense battles" of pollution prevention and control, increase efforts to solve ecological and environmental problems, promote the continuous improvement of the ecological environment, and constantly form a new pattern of harmonious development of oilfield development and nature.
Fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control in depth
In view of the climatic and geographical characteristics and the attributes of the energy industry, Daqing Oilfield focuses on strengthening source prevention and control and process control, closely focusing on the defense of blue sky, clear water and pure land, highlighting overall protection, system restoration and comprehensive treatment, continuously promoting the upgrading of pollution prevention and control technology, reducing the total amount of pollutant emissions, and continuously improving the ability of ecological and environmental protection. Effectively protect the "green water, green mountains, black soil, blue sky, white clouds and good air".
Overcome difficulties and fight the battle of defending the blue sky in depth. By strengthening the control of volatile organic compounds, implementing LDAR detection of oil and gas stations, and promoting the treatment of flue gas in coal-fired boiler rooms, the battle to defend the blue sky has achieved fruitful results. With an investment of 195 million yuan, it has implemented projects such as the transformation of crude oil storage tanks and the upgrading of flare systems, completed the treatment of volatile organic compounds on schedule, carried out LDAR testing in oil and gas production sites, and built VOCs, Methane monitoring data management platform to strictly control methane and volatile organic compound emissions; Promote the flue gas treatment of coal-fired boilers, eliminate 102 small boilers, implement coal-fired to gas-fired 4, and reduce coal burning by 29,000 tons per year; complete the replacement of heat sources in Qingxin area, saving 37,000 tons of coal; invest 227 million yuan to carry out the test project of replacing Chaoyang coal-fired boiler room with new energy geothermal energy, and complete the geothermal development test of the first pair of U-shaped geothermal well groups of PetroChina - Chaohe R3-U1 well group, and explore the " The advanced technical experience of DRMTS long-distance needle threading" and "temperature monitoring of the whole well section" explains the scientificity and feasibility of the circulating heat exchange technology of "taking heat without taking water".
Comprehensively coordinate and fight the battle of clear water in depth. Through the protection of water resources, the prevention and control of water pollution, the improvement of the water environment, and the restoration of the water ecology, the battle to defend clear water has achieved remarkable results. Establish a "large drainage" system integrating drainage trunk canals, branch canals, pumping stations and storage lake bubbles, and greatly improve the overall environment of the drainage system through measures such as overall scheduling of drainage pumping stations, implementation of dredging, and cleaning up illegal buildings. In accordance with the governance principle of "exogenous control, endogenous treatment, ecological restoration, ecological water replenishment, and system management", the lake bubble water environment management was carried out, and the dredging of 4 lake bubbles, including the benchmark West Bubble and Fengyun East Bubble, was completed, and the embankment was built for 3,120 meters, and aquatic plants such as reeds and water lilies were restored and planted, so as to improve the self-purification capacity of the lake bubble, and the water ecological environment was significantly improved. On the basis of investigation and traceability, we will continue to consolidate the effectiveness of the remediation of the sewage outlets into the river, standardize the establishment of monitoring points, signs, install video surveillance and networking, establish a "one mouth, one file" ledger, complete the entry of APP information, and realize standardized management of all sewage outlets into the river.
Take multiple measures at the same time to fight the battle to defend the Pure Land in depth. By strengthening the investigation of potential soil pollution hazards, actively promoting the construction of waste-free green oil fields, and strictly controlling the whole process of hazardous waste, the Pure Land Defense War has achieved remarkable results. In the 2023 Ministry of Ecology and Environment's strengthened supervision and inspection, the practices of the three units of Methanol Branch, Light Hydrocarbon Fractionation Branch, and Donghao Branch were highly affirmed by experts, and they made speeches on the typical experience of soil pollution hazard investigation at the summary meeting, and actively carried out the "waste-free green oilfield" Construction, strengthen the prevention and control of solid waste sources, select environmentally friendly green drilling fluids, implement 100% non-landing technology for drilling waste, vigorously promote mechanical dredging, reduce the source of oily sludge by 207,300 cubic meters, apply mature wellbore control technology, optimize and simplify ground auxiliary technology, and realize the whole process of clean operation; improve the standardized management of temporary storage sites, excavate solid waste resource reuse through multiple channels, and ensure that the compliance utilization and disposal rate reaches 100%.
Accelerate the transition to green and low-carbon development
Daqing Oilfield focuses on the goal of "double carbon", adheres to the general tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability, and actively and steadily promotes carbon peak and carbon neutrality in accordance with the three-step overall deployment of "clean substitution, strategic replacement, and green transformation", promotes the transformation of "dual control" of energy consumption to "dual control" of total carbon emissions and intensity, and increases the quality and efficiency of new energy project construction, so as to accelerate the formation of a green and low-carbon production and lifestyle.
Optimize low-carbon demonstration areas and strive to be the pioneer of green energy conservation. From five aspects, including energy saving and slimming foundation, development resource base, new energy resource conditions, low-carbon production organization and management basis, and production system representativeness, the oilfield blocks were comprehensively evaluated, and the Lamadian Oilfield was selected to carry out the construction of low-carbon demonstration area, and the Labei North Block was implemented as the first phase of the project in advance. At present, the first phase of the photovoltaic project has been fully started, the Lawu photovoltaic power station has been commissioned and connected to the grid, relying on the sewage station to build 4 heat pumps, waste heat project, Lawu transformer smart microgrid and other 4 tests are progressing steadily as planned, it is expected that after the completion of the first phase of the project, it can achieve an annual green power generation of 578 million kilowatt hours, save 24.74 million cubic meters of natural gas, based on the construction of a low-carbon demonstration zone, summarize practical experience, and gradually promote the whole oilfield, helping to achieve the transition from "zero carbon index" to "zero carbon in essence".
Accelerate the development of new energy and strive to be a leader in green energy conservation. A new energy management and control center will be built and put into operation, and the main crux of the project will be comprehensively and deeply analyzed, and the implementation of new energy projects will be accelerated. Compared with 2022, the oilfield has started construction of 180,000 kilowatts of wind and photovoltaic projects and 20,000 kilowatts of waste heat utilization projects, and the scale of construction has increased by 8 times compared with last year, achieving an overall acceleration. Plan the layout in advance, carry out preliminary work such as macro site selection and wind turbine point layout in key districts and counties in the province, and establish a reserve pool of tens of millions of kilowatts of wind and solar projects. The carbon-negative industrial base has been steadily promoted, connected with Daqing Petrochemical, and two carbon dioxide source capture projects have been completed and put into operation, with a design capture capacity of 500,000 tons. Coordinate the demand for internal and external gas production and injection capacity, and accelerate the completion of CCUS annual task targets beyond the plan.
Expand the carbon asset business and strive to be a practitioner of green energy conservation. It has established a carbon asset R&D center, and successfully developed a number of carbon asset projects under different carbon emission reduction mechanisms at home and abroad, such as the photovoltaic power generation UER project in the south and first area of the oil production plant, and the Lamadian photovoltaic power generation UER project, which is expected to reduce emissions by 66,800 tons. China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) paid close attention to the fluctuations of carbon prices in the market, completed the trading and performance on time at a low cost, and purchased more than 1.6 million tons of carbon allowances. Accelerate the completion of the carbon emission accounting system, strengthen carbon emission data statistics, scientifically carry out the inventory of carbon emission sources, and check a total of 16 categories, 478 items, and more than 1,000 groups of emission sources. Implement accurate analysis of carbon emission data, calculate greenhouse gases by unit and industry, and support the realization of carbon emission reduction goals with high-quality data.
Vigorously promote green ecological culture
Daqing Oilfield regards the construction of ecological civilization as a "must answer question", practices the concept of ecological civilization, and is an advocate of environmental protection, a promoter of green and low-carbon, and a practitioner of ecological civilization. Advocate all employees to practice green, low-carbon, and clean production and lifestyle, continue to cultivate the characteristic ecological culture of the oilfield, and continuously enhance the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of ecological environmental protection.
Take green as the pen to paint an ecological picture. Over the years, Daqing Oilfield has adhered to the concept of ecological priority and continued to explore new ways of green development and sustainable development. On August 15, 2023, on the first National Ecological Day, the two ecological demonstration zones of Guowu Lake and Laohushan in Daqing Oilfield were officially selected as the first batch of independent contribution biodiversity conservation areas of PetroChina, marking new achievements in the coordinated and mutually beneficial development of oilfield biodiversity conservation and management and oil and gas exploration and development. In January this year, Daqing Oilfield won the title of "China Petroleum Green Enterprise". In addition, Daqing Oilfield also takes voluntary tree planting as the starting point, adheres to the principle of "where the plant is built, the greening will be extended", and has built a total of 110 million square meters of green space, with a green coverage rate of 50.92% in the built-up area, handing over the "green answer sheet" of high-quality development.
With green as the base, promote cultural prosperity. Taking the opportunity of carrying out green publicity and education, we deepened the popular dissemination of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, displayed the achievements of ecological construction and green image of the oilfield, and held the "Ecological Civilization Practice" theme achievement exhibition, the "Thousands of Oil Babies Painting Iron Man" parent-child painting exhibition, the "Green Park Check-in Tour" immersive park tour, the "Tricks and Tricks Publicity Day" environmental protection works exhibition, the "low-carbon environmental protection and health walk" green cycling show and other "five one" activities, as well as the "ecology leads the beautiful oilfield" theme party, advocating the practice of green, low-carbon, Clean production and lifestyle, enhance the ideological consciousness and action consciousness of ecological environmental protection, contribute to the realization of the "double carbon" goal, and promote the strong rise of the "second curve".
Green-oriented, benefiting people's livelihood and well-being. On the 65th Environment Day, Daqing Oilfield organized centralized publicity around the theme of "Building a Modernization of Harmonious Coexistence between Man and Nature", printed and distributed 2,300 brochures, 40 new media publicity, and hung 220 banners to mobilize the enthusiasm of the public to participate in ecological and environmental protection. Participated in the selection of "Top Ten Typical Cases of Green and Low-carbon Development" in Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, and the two projects of carbon neutral forest construction and Xinghuo water surface photovoltaic were successfully selected, helping to share and disseminate beneficial practices and fruitful results in achieving green and low-carbon development. As the only outstanding unit in Daqing City that has been awarded the national "opening of environmental protection facilities", Bluestar Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd. has created a good atmosphere for popularizing the knowledge of ecological environmental protection, publicizing the concept of ecological civilization, enhancing the awareness of ecological environmental protection, and promoting the construction of ecological civilization.
Standing at a new starting point, embarking on a new journey, being a good benchmark banner, and building a century-old oilfield, it is a great responsibility, an arduous task, and a glorious mission. Only when it is difficult can it show courage and perseverance, and only when it is sharpened, it can be achieved. Daqing Oilfield will completely, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, take the initiative to build a new development pattern, closely focus on the "double carbon" goal, implement the three-step overall deployment of "clean substitution, strategic succession, and green transformation", and promote "the leader of green enterprise creation, the contributor of clean and low-carbon energy, and the pioneer of carbon circular economy" The three major actions, based on wind, solar, gas and thermal resources, with green hydrogen and carbon-negative business as the key support, lead the construction of a million-kilowatt low-carbon oil and gas production base with a low-carbon demonstration zone, make every effort to promote green and low-carbon development, follow the footsteps of iron man, adhere to the spirit of "I dedicate oil to the motherland", bravely assume the responsibility and mission of ensuring national energy security, march towards a new journey, and create new brilliance.