The 2024 National Two Sessions are about to be held, and the reporter recently learned from the press briefing of the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party and the National Two Sessions that the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party plans to submit 1 oral speech, 3 written speeches and 35 proposals to the Second Session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
The reporter noted that among the 35 proposals, 6 were related to the field of ecology and environment, accounting for nearly half of the total number of proposals.
What issues in the field of ecology and environment do the proposals focus on, and what are the highlights of these proposals?
The proposal is not too much but fine,
Ecology and EnvironmentThe proposal was informative
Zheng Yelu, Minister of the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party, said at the briefing that the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party continued to implement the requirements of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) that "not too many but fine", and on the basis of soliciting 681 papers from various special committees and local organizations of the Central Committee, combined with the research results of the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party in 2023, as well as some excellent social conditions and public opinion information last year, after several rounds of revision, enrichment and improvement, and expert review, the existing 35 proposals were finally formed.
In terms of quantity, the final proposal accounted for 5% of the proposal materials, which is slightly less than last year's proposal, reflecting the excellence of the proposal work. From the perspective of sources, among the 35 proposals, 18 came from the transformation of research topics by the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party in 2023, and 17 proposals came from the transformation of research results submitted by local organizations. From the content point of view, the proposal continues the overseas Chinese characteristics of the Zhi Gong Party, and covers the economy, science and technology, medical and health, rule of law, people's livelihood, rural revitalization and ecological environmental protection.
Zheng Yelu introduced that in the field of resources and environment, the content of the proposal of the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party focuses on the Yangtze River Basin, the Yellow River Basin, the plateau area, and the ecological security barrier in the north. They are "Proposal on Promoting the Ecological Environment Protection and High-quality Development of the Yangtze River Basin", "Proposal on Promoting the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project to Promote the High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin", "Proposal on Accelerating the Ecological Protection and High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin", "Proposal on Building an Ecological Security Barrier in Northern Inner Mongolia to Ensure National Ecological Security", "Proposal on the Conservation of Plateau Water Ecology and Biodiversity", and "Proposal on Improving the Carbon Inclusive Mechanism and Strengthening the Promotion of Carbon Inclusiveness".
concernMajor national strategies,
The results of democratic supervision of the ecological and environmental protection of the Yangtze River have been reflected
The reporter noticed that one of the proposals to be submitted by the Zhi Gong Party this year is the "Proposal on Promoting the Ecological Environment Protection and High-quality Development of the Yangtze River Basin".
Since June 2021, the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee, the National Development and Reform Commission, and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment have jointly led the support for the central committees of democratic parties and non-party personages to carry out a five-year democratic supervision of the ecological and environmental protection of the Yangtze River.
According to reports, at the beginning of the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party to launch the democratic supervision of the ecological and environmental protection of the Yangtze River, it has formulated the "Five-Year Plan for the Democratic Supervision of the Ecological and Environmental Protection of the Yangtze River in Anhui Province, the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party", forming a new measure of "full research, information sharing, real-time monitoring, and giving full play to its advantages". 2023 is the third year of the special democratic supervision work, and the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party will focus on supervising the prevention and control of pollution in towns, industries, ships and ports.
According to reports, the "Proposal on Promoting the Ecological Environmental Protection and High-quality Development of the Yangtze River Basin" integrates the results of the 2023 Zhi Gong Central Committee's democratic supervision and survey, etc., mainly aimed at the Yangtze River Basin, but there are still heavy pollution control tasks in key areas, arduous tasks of ecological protection and restoration, collaborative governance mechanisms such as ecological compensation need to be deepened, and green and high-quality development still needs to be further promoted.
To this end, the proposal proposes to carry out in-depth pollution control in towns, industries, ships and ports, establish and improve long-term mechanisms, focus on promoting the overall protection and restoration of the Yangtze River Basin, continuously improve and stabilize the quality of the water environment, promote the coordinated governance mechanism of the Yangtze River Basin in depth, and build the Yangtze River Ecological Community at a higher level, and vigorously promote green and high-quality development, so as to realize the coordinated promotion of ecological environmental protection and high-quality economic development.
Zheng Yelu pointed out that the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party gave full play to the characteristics of overseas Chinese and brought a foreign perspective to the proposal on ecological environmental protection and high-quality development of the Yangtze River Basin, and can find reference measures conducive to the ecological protection of the Yangtze River in foreign river governance measures, and further enrich the content of the proposal.
Zheng Yelu proposed that 2024 is the fourth year of the special democratic supervision work, and according to the five-year plan, the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party will carry out a "retrospective" work on the special democratic supervision.
In addition, the reporter also noticed that two of the proposals to be submitted by the Zhi Gong Party this year focus on the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.
The "Proposal on Promoting the Western Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project as Soon as Possible to Promote the High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin" proposes to speed up the planning and feasibility study of the western route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, strengthen coordination, build consensus, and accelerate the early construction of the western route project.
The proposal on accelerating the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin puts forward suggestions such as promoting the coordinated governance of the Yellow River Basin with multi-party linkage as the core, strengthening the basic research on the ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin, promoting high-level protection and high-quality development on the basis of green priority, promoting high-level protection and high-quality development on the basis of green priority, strengthening scientific and technological innovation to lead the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, and innovating the mechanism and path of cultural protection and export of the Yellow River.
Pay attention to the improvement of the carbon inclusive mechanism,
Promote the economy and societyGreen transition
"Carbon Inclusion" is an innovative voluntary emission reduction mechanism, through the construction of a set of "recordable, measurable, profitable, and recognized" mechanism for citizens' carbon emission reduction, to specifically quantify and assign certain value to the energy conservation and carbon reduction behaviors of small and micro enterprises, community households and individuals, so as to establish a positive guidance mechanism combining commercial incentives, policy incentives and certified emission reduction trading. The carbon inclusive mechanism is an important way to comprehensively promote the green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society, and help achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality.
According to reports, this year, the "Proposal on Improving the Carbon Inclusive Mechanism and Strengthening the Promotion of Carbon Inclusiveness" submitted by the Central Committee of the Zhi Gong Party mainly came from Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, the Central Science and Technology Commission and other organizations.
The proposal points out that the main challenges and problems facing the current carbon inclusion work are: the lack of a complete carbon inclusive incentive mechanism, the relatively single function of the carbon inclusive platform, the lack of data sharing and service link functions between the existing multiple carbon inclusive service platforms, and the failure of relevant service platforms to build data links with a variety of consumer apps. The proposal puts forward suggestions from the aspects of integrating existing platform resources, strengthening the development of carbon inclusive modules, developing and expanding carbon emission reduction scenarios, enhancing scenario project management, improving the value assignment trading mechanism, and enhancing the value realization mechanism of carbon sinks.
Under the new situation of ecological and environmental protection, it is necessary for all democratic parties to give full play to the characteristics of all sectors, strengthen research and consultation on the construction of ecological civilization, and gather broader wisdom and views for the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and provide more unique ideas and perspectives.